Alluc the birth of a nation. Griffith with Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. Alluc the birth of a nation

 
 Griffith with Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry BAlluc the birth of a nation W

Set against the antebellum South, THE BIRTH OF A NATION follows the story of Nat Turner, a literate slave and preacher (Nate Parker), who leads a fierce rebellion against slavery. Rotten Tomatoes average rating. ” The intended epic, meant to be three hours, was never made. This file is in MP4 format and has been verified to be working correctly. It’s that the majority of the white public believed in white supremacy and believed in the messaging of Birth of a Nation. 5 October 2021. This file is in MP4 format and has been verified to be working correctly. USA, 1915. D W Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation – which premiered in New York 100 years ago this week – has a just reputation as one of cinema’s greatest problem pictures. The Birth of a Nation, however, was a national event. Produced for $112,000, an enormous figure at the time, by acclaimed silent movie. Character List. Griffith and starring Lillian Gish. Before the Spaniards there was no Philippine nation. As he witnesses countless atrocities - against himself and his fellow slaves - Nat. The film is a depiction of the life of Nat. Certain to be the most widely discussed and rousingly received film in the U. The 'Birth of a Nation' director says he doesn't feel guilty for what happened at. In the summer of 1831, Nat Turner’s slave. It was based on the book The Clansman by Thomas Dixon, Jr. But, you know, great cinematography. December 13, 2015. Nate Parker (center) starred in, directed, produced, and co-wrote The Birth of a Nation. 5 October 2021. The Birth of a Nation, landmark silent film starring Lillian Gish, released in 1915, that was the first blockbuster Hollywood hit. Many influential people and organizations came out in opposition to the KKK. the birth of a nation (origi. W. The Birth of a Nation, originally called The Clansman, [5] is a 1915 American silent epic drama film directed by D. Its author, Thomas Dixon Jr. At times, The Birth of a Nation is positively brilliant, with a power like a punch to the gut. 's 1905 novel and play The Clansman. 44518. Cast: Henry Walthall (Henry B. The first part depicts the nation before, during, and after The American Civil War, from the perspective of two juxtaposed families. Directed by D. The Birth of a Nation features a number of developing personal relationships—Ben and Elsie, Phil and Margaret, Stoneman and Lydia—as well as relationships that are pursued but never consummated in any way—Lynch and Elsie, Gus and Flora. January 31, 2016. The Birth of a Nation was the first film to screen inside the White House on February 18, 1915, and that screening, along with a screening the following day in Washington, DC, which featured many government officials in attendance (including all nine Justices on the Supreme Court) was used by Griffith in promotion and advertising as an. Gerstle, American Crucible, pp. By the time Birth of a Nation was made, the history of the south had been scrubbed and sanitized by the "Lost Cause" dogma largely through the efforts of the Daughters of the Confederacy. Vimy Ridge. Not only was he one of the first black men to attend Harvard. South Australia, the first Australian colony to enfranchise women in 1894, was also the first legislature in the world to require an “illegitimate father” to recognise his financial obligation. Triangle. The Fiery Cross of the Ku Klux Klan! Two families, abolitionist Northerners the Stonemans and Southern landowners the Camerons, intertwine. The Birth of a Nation is a film directed by D. Abraham (originally Abram) was the common Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. To counter that film's racist stereotypes, Emmet J. In this deeply researched and vividly written volume, Melvyn Stokes illuminates the origins, production, reception and continuing history of this ground-breaking, aesthetically brilliant, and yet highly controversial movie. Among Canada’s defining events, the Battle of Vimy Ridge in the First World War ranks high. Image courtesy Wikimedia Commons. The man’s clothes effectively symbolize his savagery. While recovering from a car accident, the. Griffith, the son of a confederate soldier. Aaron McGruder, Reginald Hudlin, Kyle Baker (Illustrator) 3. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. W. 5 million, a record. comment. . A US Civil War (1861–65) drama, Birth of a Nation centres on two white families, the Camerons from the South and the Stonemans from the North. The Birth of a Nation as American Myth . Stoneman embodies the Union’s weakening will and its misguided social reforms. It is also one of the most seen and most influential of all films released anywhere in any period. In the Sir Walter Scott poem The Lady of the Lake, it is used in this way. William Monroe Trotter’s sustained effort to condemn the demeaning portrayals of African Americans in Griffith’s film is the subject of “The Birth of a Nation,” a notable new book by. 83–115, omitted Dixon and The Birth of a Nation from his history of race and nation in twentieth-century America. W. Our review: Parents say ( 2 ): Kids say ( 7 ): D. Courtesy. Fox Searchlight. detracts from a scenes sense of realism. Set against the antebellum South, THE BIRTH OF A NATION follows Nat Turner (Nate Parker), a literate slave and preacher, whose financially strained owner, Samuel Turner (Armie Hammer), accepts an offer to use Nat’s preaching to subdue slaves. Colonel Ben Cameron. , D. 1/10. It also advanced the medium in more. Nate Parker's “The Birth of a Nation,” a retelling of the 1831 slave rebellion led by Nat Turner, could not be more timely. As a work of art, it is unforgettable; as a social document. Content Rating: Not Yet Rated. Nearly 100 years after its initial release, THE BIRTH OF A NATION remains one of the most controversial films ever made and a landmark achievement in film history that continues to fascinate and enrage audiences. Released in 1915, it was a milestone of early cinema that helped. “Birth of a Nation”, with no stars, half the budget at 10M and a first time filmmaker should gross much less. W. Parker named his movie after 1915’s The Birth of a Nation. A century after its release, “The Birth of a Nation” still impresses with its technical artistry, and appalls with its racism and nativism. The Birth of a Nation, directed by DW Griffith back in 1915, has a reputation as one of. Griffith with Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. D. talkies C. It comes from a 1915 film, originally called The Clansman and later retitled and released as The Birth of A Nation. The Birth of a Nation. Year (Jahr): 1915 Director (Regie): D. The fact that The Birth of a Nation is the first American epic film compels its inclusion. One of the main reasons that soviet film theorists of this generation were criticized for their belief in montage editing as the foundation of cinema was that the technique. THE BIRTH OF A NATION: Official HD Trailer | Watch it N…William Joseph Simmons is considered to be the founder of the 1915 modern Ku Klux Klan. “The Birth of a Nation” tells the story of the slave rebellion led by Nat Turner in Virginia in 1831. Griffith Production: Epoch Producing Corporation; black and white, 35mm, silent; length: 13,058 feet, later cut to 12,000 feet. She responds to each challenge with a noble heart, a sense of humor, and a bottomless reservoir of emotion. Each cinematic re-release was met with a new round of pickets and protests. determination method. Schroeter argues that, although Nate Parker attempts in The Birth of a Nation (2016) “to set his film up as an oppositional force to D. 5M Sale to Fox Searchlight “It was almost like confirmation: People are ready for this movement, even more so than they are for the film. She responds to each challenge with a noble heart, a sense of humor, and a bottomless reservoir of emotion. It’s just as shocking now as it was then. Blu-ray reviews, news, specs, ratings, screenshots. Introduction: the legacy of The Birth of a Nation - Jenny Barrett, Douglas Field and Ian Scott 1 Black faces in The Birth of a Nation: D. Silent Feature: The Coward (1915 ~ Produced by Thomas H. Griffith’s disgustingly racist yet titanically original 1915 feature—back. It also follows the love between the. The most cathartic moment. 573 ratings87 reviews. ’s novel and play The Clansman. Instead of holding onto her momentary depression when she gives away her last good clothes, she smoothes down what. 2. The Birth of a Nation, about the 1831 uprising of a slave community in the American south, is a fiery account of a rebellion against injustice and oppression. The Forgotten: D. And the kind that, frankly, I’m. Griffith ’ s film Birth of a Nation appeared in 1915 to the outrage and dismay of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and other supporters of black Americans ’ citizenship rights. 5m for slavery drama The Birth of a Nation. Griffith's art and the African American actor - Corin Willis 2 The afterlife of stereotype: Kara Walker, Kehinde Wiley, DJ Spooky and The Birth of a Nation - Robert Burgoyne 3 Kunle Olulode in conversation with Dr Jenny. The 1915 silent-film The Birth of a Nation is one of the most popular and controversial films ever made. Quality of Clothing. Perhaps the most historically accurate portion of The Birth of a Nation is Nate Parker’s depiction of various enslavers. W. W. “Birth of a Nation” amplifies the type of society we continue to evolve from ~~ suits, social appetites, and greed have replaced ~ White Hoods. In a still from The Birth of a Nation, two actors dressed in the full regalia of the Ku Klux Klan ride at night. D. Everyone who cares about film must eventually come to The Birth of a Nation. Financial analysis of The Birth of a Nation (2016) including budget, domestic and international box office gross, DVD and Blu-ray sales reports, total earnings and profitability. En amont de la Guerre Civile américaine, Nat Turner, un prédicateur et esclave cultivé, échaffaude un plan vers la liberté. Nate Parker’s The Birth of a Nation tells the story of Nat Turner’s slave rebellion in 1831, commonly known as “Nat’s Fray,” a bloody page from history seldom mentioned in school textbooks. Rotten Tomatoes ID. The Birth of a Nation —1915’s blockbuster hit and the most popular movie of its day—was released 100 years ago this month. Griffith's The Birth of a Nation (1915). W. Likewise, in the South Carolina. The Birth of a Nation is 44514 on the JustWatch Daily Streaming Charts today. The Birth of a Nation Story. From a Pulitzer Prize winner, a powerful history that reveals how the twin strands of liberty and slavery were joined in the nation’s founding. Griffith fought hard on behalf of his film. Years later, despite having grown up picking cotton alongside his family in the fields, Nat (now played by Parker, superbly) is a soulful preacher with enough of a rapport with his master Samuel. In its strategic deployment of character, narrative, and plot, the film labors to provide a collective memory for. . When we teach the history of Reconstruction, The Birth of a Nation is often required viewing, precisely because it is one of the cultural products that helped. Later it became an American colony, and therefore appears as a meeting point of civilizations (Wright 2000), a true melting pot of cultures from East Asia,. Read more. Drama · Downbeat · Inspiring · Sad. The Birth of a Nation’s relationship to history is especially fascinating and complicated. 3 billion in today’s dollars), as Europe was at war with itself. Griffith purportedly based Stoneman on real-life Pennsylvania Republican Thaddeus Stevens, who led the House of Representatives’ radical Reconstructionists and opposed Lincoln’s more moderate plans. $17. It was a view his film. Avec la voix française de Abd al Malik! Le 11 Janvier 2017 au Cinéma. On February 8th, 1915, D. A breakout hit at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival (where it won both the Audience Award and the Grand Jury Prize), The Birth of a Nation is an impassioned yet clunky attempt to adapt the real-life actions of slave-turned rebellion leader Nat Turner into a work of high art cinema. W. The movie has moved up the charts by 4212 places since yesterday. ” It has been one ever since, for better — in that it gave birth to the movies as an industry, a cul-tural force, and a social power — and forThis week, 101 years ago, filmmaker D. Griffith premiered his groundbreaking and controversial silent movie about the Civil War. Jack Harlow was responsible for Thanksgiving dinners going cold across the nation. Reliant-Majestic Studios, 1915. Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation to theaters when the film was released in 1915. The Birth of a Nation Official Trailer #1 (2016) - Nate Parker Movie HDSubscribe to TRAILERS: Subscribe to COMING SOON: against the antebellum South, THE BIRTH OF A NATION follows Nat Turner, a literate slave and preacher, whose financially strained owner, Samuel Turner, accepts an offer to use Nat's preaching to subdue unruly slaves. W. The slave Rosalee, played by Jurnee Smollett-Bell. " Short expressed the hope that evidence from the study could be used in the NAACP's fight to have the film banned, but no indication that the study's findings were actually used by NAACP has been located. W. Nate Parker’s Nat Turner biopic The Birth of a Nation takes a fascinatingly complicated history and simplifies it into. It was a triumph — a major victory for the Allied side after a long, bloody stalemate — and a tragedy. Acquired from Progress Films. Editor’s Note: Nate Parker has been of two minds about the historical grounding of his film, The Birth Of A Nation, which tells a story based on the Nat Turner slave revolt of 1831. W. With Nate Parker, Armie Hammer, Penelope Ann Miller, Jackie Earle Haley. One story in the book that stands out is his description of seeing the movie“The Birth of a Nation,” based on Thomas Dixon Jr. Unlike McQueen, who taps the most interesting stories from Northup's. Surely adults can see that something despicable can still be historically relevant. Nat Turner, a literate slave and preacher in the antebellum South, orchestrates an uprising. 69 Metascore. Subscribe to TRAILERS: Subscribe to COMING SOON: Like us on FACEBOOK: us on TWITTER: ht. The scene depicts the "renegade Negro," Gus, played by white actor Walter Long in blackface, in the hands of the Klan, from. The Birth of a Nation: Original Motion Picture Score is the score album to the 2016 film of the same name directed by Nate Parker. The Birth of a Nation Reviews. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Birth of a Nation and what it means. That usage inspired the use in the novel The Clansman, upon which Birth of a Nation is based. W. The older man, nicknamed Roaring Jake, was a veteran Confederate colonel who had once commanded the 1st Kentucky Cavalry during the Civil. Two brothers, Phil and Ted Stoneman, visit their friends in. ★ Les plus BEAUX films à voir IC. Not surprisingly, the. novel and play on which it was based. At times, The Birth of a Nation is positively brilliant, with a power like a punch to the gut. Griffith and starring Lillian Gish. December 13, 2015. In this video from The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow, learn about the film The Birth of a Nation. USA. W. The film Birth of a Nation portrayed the KKK as a heroic organization and led to a resurgence in membership. Mammy was so loyal to her white family that she was often willing to risk her life to defend them. Everett CollectionOriginal poster for Birth of a Nation, 1915. W. Based on the novel The Clansman, the NAACP moved to ban the movie, and one reader wrote to a newspaper that the film was so “hideously insidious…that if any nation except the Negroes were made the victim of their reflections, the. Histoire vraie, tirée de faits réels. titled The Clansman. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Birth of a Nation and what it. On February 8, 1915, D. Budget. The Birth of a Nation was pure Griffith, and every frame of celluloid bore his stamp. A contemporary political satire follows the events surrounding east St. Considered one of the most influential figures in the history of the motion picture, he pioneered many aspects of film editing and expanded the art of the narrative film. Griffith, 1915, silent black and white film. Two families, abolitionist Northerners the Stonemans and Southern landowners the Camerons, intertwine in director D. The Great Gatsby C. . This summer, when it became headline news that Parker, as a college student at Penn State in 1999, had been brought up on rape charges (at trial, he was found not guilty), the storm of controversy. “The Birth of a Nation,” set in the 1800s, tells the story of Nat Turner, leader of the deadliest slave rebellion in American. GriffithDate: March 4, 1915Source: The Birth of a Nation. 1915. After the Dobbs decision, birth rates are up in states with abortion ban states NPR's Ari Shapiro talks with Caitlin Myers, co-author of a study that shows that births. W. Set against the antebellum South, THE BIRTH OF A NATION follows Nat Turner (Nate Parker), a literate slave and preacher, whose financially strained owner, Samuel Turner (Armie Hammer), accepts an. The Birth of Nation is notable for many of its innovative production strategies. . That usage inspired the use in the novel The Clansman, upon which Birth of a Nation is based. Griffith 's The. This "Advice Sheet" flyer was distributed with D. Our review: Parents say ( 3 ): Kids say ( 1 ): Making his feature directing debut, Parker audaciously re-uses the name of D. From this association, among other films, came The Birth of a Nation. With Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. ”. This product covers chapter seventeen of the non-history, history book titled "Birth of a Nation (and a New Nuisance)". In D. Flora, whose childhood is cut short by the brutality of the Civil War, faces new struggles head-on. $8. The fact that Griffith used white actors in blackface to portray black people showed how little he knew about African Americans. It's an inflamed crowd-pleaser, more likely to inspire howls and cheers than thoughtful. The trustees of a student union in Ohio have voted unanimously to remove the name of Gish and her sister Dorothy from a university cinema because of one film that she appeared in, the notoriously. ”The director and star behind the slave revolt drama has told Fox Searchlight that after spending seven years. But David Wark Griffith must have. The Birth of a Nation (2016) May 2, 2017 6:04 pm. Nate Parker Offered No Apologies for Rape Accusations on '60 Minutes'. W. Rele. The war, and politics, separates the families. Director: D. Griffith, director of the film, was also an admirer of the Klan. In Reconstruction-era South Carolina, Cameron founds the Ku Klux Klan, battling Elsie’s. Récentes. 1 reference. It was the first film to use hundreds of extras to re-create battle scenes. edu. Addeddate 2014-09-26 09:39:32 Identifier TheBirthOfANation19151080p Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1. Fun historical irony--one other influence of The Lady of the Lake is that black abolitionist Frederick Douglass took his last name from the work. At earlier screenings in Los Angeles it was called The Clansman, after the Thomas Dixon Jr. The Birth of a Nation. “ McFarland USA ,” opening this weekend, is a sports movie, but director. The three-hour silent film The Birth of a Nation did “incalculable harm” to Black Americans by creating a justification for prejudice, racism, and discrimination for decades to follow. The Birth of a Nation est un film de Nate Parker. The movie has moved down the charts by -191 places since yesterday. VOIR LES 85 CRITIQUES. Griffith’s The Birth of Nation (then under its original title, The Clansman) premiered at Clunes Auditorium in Los Angeles, with a full symphony orchestra playing live. Griffith, was one of the. Oct. Like McQueen's Twelve Years a Slave, Parker's heroic story of America's most famous slave rebel is inspired primarily by a single text: Gray's Confessions of Nat Turner. 16 about the film “The Birth of a Nation” misstated a plot point of the WGN show “Under-ground. Campus Culture Racist. The Birth of a Nation is one of the most popular and most reviled films in American history, and it continues to influence racial discourse, drawing a clear line from its release in 1915 to white supremacism today. Voir plus de listes. The film corresponded to the historical record, but by 1915 the historic record had been altered. 99. Griffith’s controversial Civil War epic The Birth of a Nation opens in New York City on March 3, 1915, a few weeks after its West Coast premiere in Los Angeles. · Premiere: Los Angeles, February 8, 1915 (titled The Clansman) · Public Opening: New York, March 3, 1915 (newly retitled The Birth of a Nation) producers. 1,995 1 h 59 min 2016. The new, locally made documentary "Birth of a Movement" explores "Birth of a Nation" through a modern lens. " "[D]runk with wine and power," his maddening ambition for political dominion seethes over into theSome may not know that the title “Birth of a Nation” is a play on words. A film can shape the way we see ourselves and see others and can even be the cause of violence when it encourages violent responses. Back in Washington, Austin Stoneman's mulatto servant, Lydia, gains his amorous attention. That it is a mirror of its time is, sadly, one of its values. W. Instead of holding onto her momentary depression when she gives away her last good clothes, she smoothes down what clothing. This is the full 1080p version of the classic Birth of a Nation. When the film was released in. Birth of a Nation, based on Thomas Dixon’s novel The Clansman, tells the turbulent story of American history in the 1860s, as it followed the fictional lives of two. Découvrez avant tout le monde et en exclusivité toutes les vidéos FOX, abonnez-vous : ht. Written by Parker and Jean Celestin, his college roommate, “Birth of a Nation” takes too many creative liberties with Nat Turner’s history. Four years of civil war begins. W. This period also saw the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan, which. This film (and novel), though highly controversial. . W. It was the longest and most-profitable film then produced and the most artistically advanced film of its day. The Birth of a Nation: Directed by D. The film's portrayal of Reconstruction is one of southern. BloomwithBolino. Executives in Hollywood even thought about remaking it in 1950 and releasing the film on television as late as 1959. 3 4. The Jewish businessmen, nearly all of whom were mercantile. Shot 1 of the sequence is a fade-in to a long shot of Flora, who has left the safety of her home to fetch water from the spring for her mother. D. Birth of a Nation,” Nate Parker and Jean Celestin’s portrait of Nat Turner and the slave rebellion he led, emerged from the Sundance Film Festival with a record sale price and plenty of. In the United States, it is currently more popular than The Star but less popular than Bill Bellamy: I Want My Life Back. W. Written by Parker and Jean Celestin, his college roommate, “Birth of a Nation” takes too many creative liberties with Nat Turner’s history. W. Griffith co-wrote the screenplay with Frank E. the birth of a nation (origi. A summary of Part X (Section1) in D. A century later it’s regarded as a landmark in cinema history – and terribly bigoted. The Stoneman family finds its friendship with the Camerons affected by the Civil War, both fighting in opposite armies. Woods and produced the film with Harry Aitken. Starring: Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. The projections should be about 20M. 's 1905 novel and play The Clansman. Film & Television. D. As a direct result, social demographics along with economics are camouflaged. Griffith’s “The irth of a Nation” was re-released in 1921, only six years after its premiere, the advertising posters pro-claimed it an “American Institution. The father flees to keep from being killed, and Cobb never forgets. newborn fall 2020 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. March 3, 2015 1:45 PM EST. The sc. "The Birth of a Nation" was the big story out of Sundance this year, with Fox Searchlight paying a record $17. 11/24/2023 4:32 PM PT. Before the war, during a visit of the Stonemans to the Camerons, Ben Cameron falls in love with Elsie Stoneman, and Phil Stoneman with Margaret Cameron. The kind that is depicted in The Birth of a Nation, Nate Parker’s much anticipated and equally maligned slave rebellion film that opened over the weekend. MLK's “The Birth of a New Nation”. W. March 3, 2015 at 11:36 a. The Birth of a Nation, The popularization of _____ expanded the communications and sports industries. Mayer, then the owner of. Hudlin and McGruder have achieved that rarest of things: a political satire that is also an extremely important and moving work of literature, an achievement for any writer or any artist at any time. How an Infamous Movie Revived the Confederacy. The members of the Klan "ran to the rescue of the downtrodden South after the Civil War," he wrote in his autobiography. The cotton fields are beautiful, and Phil, Margaret, and Ben play and chatter happily. The Birth of a Nation 《 一個國家的誕生 》(英語: The Birth of a Nation ),又名《 同族人 》( The Clansman )、《 重見光明 》 [註 1] ,是美國電影史上最有影響力、也最具爭議性的 電影 之一,也因為電影播放時間長達三小時,成為有史以來,世上首部具有巨大社會影. Fox Searchlight, having paid the highest price in its history, $17. Google Slides™. Griffith’s white supremacist. Griffith. Courtesy. Griffith’s “The Birth of a Nation” plays as a strange and troubling artifact, a grainy, flickering work of artistic brilliance whose images are at once. Drama. Flora, whose childhood is cut short by the brutality of the Civil War, faces new struggles head-on. The Birth of a Nation is a 2016 historical drama written, directed by, and starring Nate Parker. The Birth of a Nation (1915), color-toned black & white, 187 minutes, not rated, with [Filmed Prologue to The Birth of a Nation] (1930), black & white, 6 minutes, not rated, In the Border States (1910), black & white, 16 minutes, not rated, The House with Closed Shutters (1910), black & white, 17 minutes, not rated, The. A populist movie positioned as a work of art, it's more Braveheart than 12 Years a Slave. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. The film focuses on two families: One from the North, the Stonemans, and one from the South, the Camerons. The domestic melodrama/epic originally premiered with the title The Clansman in February, 1915 in Los Angeles, California, but three months later was retitled with the present title at its. Which aspects of the film are. That is worth knowing. Each cinematic re-release was met with a new round of pickets and protests. Greydanus Movies October 7, 2016. He has become the leader of a rising "black South. Walthall, Miriam Cooper. Jackman was roped in for the film, when the final cut was almost completed and no. The Birth of a Nation - Featurette'Nat Turner, American Revolutionary'Nat Turner, a literate slave and preacher in the antebellum South, orchestrates an upri. Griffith with Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. Kendi and Jason Reynolds' STAMPED: Racism, Antiracism, and You. A 1915 silent movie directed by D. Nate Parker's debut feature, "The Birth of a Nation," owes a great deal of its storytelling, its brute force and its blood-boiling injustice to Mel Gibson's "Braveheart. W.